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英语同义词


[日期: 2008-05-05 ] 来源: 中国英语网   作者: 小鱼 [字体: ]

9.旋转

turn: The most general one.

 (自转) spin: To turn quickly around a central point.

 It emphasizes the continuity of the action, and usually the narrow extent of the circular motion.

 The wheel is spinning on its axis.

 (急转) whirl: To round very fast.

 It implies the lock of conscious control.

 The leaves whirl in the wind in the yard.

 (转动) rotate: To turn round a fixed point with a circular movement.

 The earth rotates once every 24 hours.

 (绕转) revolve: To turn or move in a circle around a central point.

 It indicates circular or elliptical (椭圆) movement.

 The planets revolve around the sun.

10.生气 气愤

 anger: The most general one.

 (易怒) be cross: Feeling easy to get angry.

 (愤慨) indignation: (fml) Anger.

 It stresses righteous anger at what one considers unfair, mean or shameful.

 We expressed our indignation at the ruthless exploitation.

 (愤怒) wrath: Very treat anger. (literary)

 It suggests a desire on intent to revenge or punish.

 (狂怒) rage: Wild, violent anger.

 It suggests loss of self- control from violence of emotion. in a rage /to fall into a rage.

 (暴怒) fury: Violent, extreme and destructive anger.

 She flew into a fury.

11.错误

 (误会) mistake: A wrong thought, act. It implies carelessness  Anyone can make a mistake.

 (过错 弱点) fault: A bad point, but not of a serious moral kind. It refers to behavior and character. His only fault is that he lacks ambition.

 find fault with sb / at fault shortcoming: Weakness, failing  

 It refers to failures or deficiencies in things as well as people.

 In spite of all her shortcomings I still think she's one of the best teachers in the school.

 (疏忽) error: A mistake (formal sometimes literary)

 It implies deviation from a standard or model

 The accident was caused by human error.

 (缺点 毛病) defect: sth lacking or imperfect.

 It refers to quality.

 The radio was returned because of a defect.

 (失误 过失) blunder: A very stupid or unnecessary mistake.

 It implies ignorance.

 This is the fatal blunder of his life.

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