名师讲解高一英语测试题

高一英语测试题

I.语音和单词拼写
A)语音、观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.corn
   A.reporter    B.forest    C.forget    D.correct

B)单词拼写
6.Can that         (鹦鹉)talk like a man?
7.I want a         (尖的)pencil.
8.Children should         (服从)their parents.
9.He was sent to prison as a         (惩罚).
10.I've just completed the         (复习)of the new book.

II.单项选择
11.The book was sold         50 dollars.
   A.in the price of
   B.at the price of
   C.with the price
   D.of all the price in

12.A: Have a nice weekend!
   B:         .
   A.You have too
   B.The same to you
   C.That's all
   D.You are so nice

13.It's so hot.You'd better have the windows         .
   A.open   B.to open   C.close   D.opened

14.I don't think he is right,        ?
   A.is he   B.doesn't he   C.isn't he   D.do I

15.-Let me introduce myself.I am Albert.
   -        .
   A.With a pleasure
   B.It's my pleasure
   C.I'm very pleased
   D.Pleased to meet you

16.I'll keep the box         so that the little plants will grow quicker.
   A.in the shade
   B.under the shade
   C.below the shade
   D.over the shade

17.He had the light         the whole evening.
   A.burnt   B.burn   C.burning   D.to burn

18.The sick children should         .
   A.take good care
   B.take care of
   C.be taken good care of
   D.be take care

19.         breaks the rules will be punished.
   A.Who   B.Anyone who   C.Those people who    D.Anyone

20.All students didn't go to the Summer Palace yesterday.The sentence means:"         ".
   A.None of the students went to the Summer Palace yesterday.
   B.Not all students went to the Summer Palace yesterday.
   C.No one went to the Summer Palace yesterday.
   D.Nobody went to the Summer Palace yesterday.

21.How much do you         on books every month?
   A.spend   B.cost   C.take   D.pay

22.When we visit the new factory,we shall         a lot of walking.
   A.want   B.do   C.walk   D.cost

23.We always supply them         they need most.
   A.with that   B.with what   C.for that    D.about what

24.I agree         you         the point.
   A.with,on   B.to,with   C.to,to   D.to,at

25.         from your school to your home?
   A.How far it is
   B.How long it is
   C.How far is it
   D.How far does it

26.-How about your chinese teacher?
   -        .
   A.His head is wrong
   B.He's bad,it's certain
   C.He's got a headache
   D.I'm sorry he is not good

27.-What's wrong with him?
   -        .
   Which of the following is not right?
   A.He's down with a cold.
   B.He's not feeling very well I'm afraid.
   C.He has been ill.
   D.He's just free.

28.         the next morning,that young tree became taller than the fence         two inches.
   A.In,at   B.On,at   C.In,by   D.On,by

29.It's difficult for the little boy to get home         .
　 A.by himself 　
　 B.with himself
　 C.lonely 　　 　
　 D.for himself

30.He walked five miles too far.
   This sentence means:
   A.He walked as far as five miles.
   B.He walked only five miles
   C.He walked five miles farther than he should do
   D.He is five miles away from here.

31.More and more high buildings         in Shanghai in the past few years.
   A.have appeared   　　 B.are appeared
   C.have been appeared   D.have appearing

32.Althongh the little girl is only 4 years old,she can         herself.
   A.wear   B.have on   C.dress   D.put on

33.Tom left his coat         on the bench.
   A.lying   B.laying   C.laid   D.lain

34.After supper we         walk.
   A.went out for a   B.went out of a
   C.went of a   　　 D.went on having

35.         the students in our class         fifty.
   A.The number of,are
   B.A number,are
   C.The number of,is
   D.A number,is

III.完形填空:

A

    More than once,Winston Churchill was the house guest of President Roosevelt.He had the habit of 36 a hot bath during the day and then walking around in the house stark naked (赤裸的).One day,Roosevelt came in to see his old British friend and found him 37 his birthday suit. 38 he was leaving,Churchill spoke 39 his typical British accent,"Come in ! Come in!" The Prime Minister of England 40 the President of the United States."

36.
   A.making    B.taking    C.doing    D.going
37.
   A.with    B.off    C.in    D.out
38.
   A.As    B.Although    C.Since    D.Until
39.
   A.full of    B.upon    C.free from    D.with
40.
   A.has to do with    B.has nothing to hide from
   C.has everything    D.has no opposition to

B

    People have long wondered 41 migrating (move from one place to another) animals know where to go.Some birds may learn from their parents.They make 42 migration with the older birds which have 43 the trip before.These younger birds teach their young route the next year.Some birds may guide themselves 44 landmarks (路标), 45 mountains or coastlines.

41.
   A.how    B.where    C.what    D.when
42.
   A.the first    B.the second
   C.the right    D.the last
43.
   A.gone    B.traveled    C.done    D.made
44.
   A.through    B.by    C.over    D.along
45.
   A.for example    B.or so    C.such as    D.and like

C

    46 from space,the earth is almost 47 round and appears to have a smooth surface.Our earth is 48 of many planets in the solar system (太阳系的). 49 ,it is the only planet which has the 50 conditions for human life.

46.
   A.Looked    B.Seemed    C.Seen    D.Found
47.
   A.perfectly    B.generally    C.usually    D.briefly
48.
   A.this one      B.the one
   C.simply one    D.another one
49.
   A.Therefore    B.Accordingly    C.Anyway    D.However
50.
   A.common    B.suitable    C.usual    D.original

D

    Skateboarding is very 51 in countries 52 England,Germany,Switzerland,and Japan.Most teenagers 53 that skateboarding will be a new 54 in the Olympic Games.If so,the Americans are sure to have competition. Once a Soviet 55 bought 3,000 skateboards in California.

51.
   A.pleasant    B.perfect    C.popular    D.possible
52.
   A.such like      B.such as
   C.for example    D.those are
53.
   A.alter(改变)    B.tell    C.think    D.solve
54.
   A.sport    B.skill    C.art    D.hobby
55.
   A.exporter    B.counter
   C.receiver    D.importer(商人)

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

    Smokers who want to quit have much better luck by doing it on their own than trying to kick the habit through an organized programme,according to a report from an American medical magazine.
    Dr.Micheal C.Fiore and his fellow workers at the University of Wisconsin found that those who quit on their own are nearly twice as successful as those who use organized programmes.Although Dr.Fiore agrees that some heavy smokers may benefit from(得益于) organized programmes.This study showed that only 23.6 percent of those in organized programmes were successful,as against 47.5 percent of the separate quitters.
    It was also found that success isn't tied to how many cigarettes someone smokes a day,or race or gender(性别).How does it work? Completely giving up smoking suddenly succeeded more often than gradually.

56.Smokers can give up smoking more easily if they         .
   A.are forced to do so
   B.do it separately
   C.do it with others together
   D.do it with other's help

57.Dr.Fiore thinks that organized programmes         heavy smokers to give up smoking.
   A.can help some
   B.can't help any
   C.are unnecessary for
   D.are successful for most

58.The words "tied to" in the last paragraph mean         .
   A.decided by
   B.told by
   C.supported by
   D.connected with

59.This article tells us         succeeds more often.
   A.giving up smoking step by step
   B.limiting one's cigarettes a day
   C.giving up smoking suddenly
   D.being free to give up smoking

60.This article doesn't say so,but we can see that         smokers can give up smoking.
   A.few   B.all   C.not all   D.most

B

    The cost of medical care in the United States is very high.The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education is probably one reason for this problem.
    A visit to a doctor's office costs from fifteen to fifty dollars.It is almost impossible for people to pay for the medical care they need.Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid.Most doctors,however, disagree.They say that they are required to study medicine for a long time.Tuition for many years of medical education costs a lot of money.Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from a bank to pay their tuition.Because this money must be repaid to the bank,young doctors need to receive a lot of money for their work.So they charge people high prices for medical care.
    Therefore,it is possible that the high cost of medical care in America is unnecessary.Because high tuition is one cause of high costs,one way to lower costs would be to have medical school that are free or have low tuition.

61.The reason for the high medical cost mentioned in the article is that         .
   A.tuition in medical school is high
   B.the price of medicine is high
   C.doctors are overpaid
   D.doctors must pay money to banks

62.What does the word "tuition" mean in the second paragraph?
   A.money for teaching
   B.money for living
   C.money for cost
   D.money for care

63.One way to lower the cost of medical care would be         .
   A.not to see a doctor
   B.to pay doctors less money
   C.to let medical student have free or partly free medical
　　　　education
   D.to forbid doctors to ask their patients for too much money

64.The main idea of the article is that         .
   A.a visit to a doctor's office may cost as much as $15 to $50
　　　　 in the united states.
   B.the cost of medical care is the main reason for the high costs
　　　　 in the United States.
   C.medical care in the United States costs a lot of money because
　　　　 doctors want to be rich.
   D.the high cost of tuition in medical school is one reason for
　　　　 the high cost of medical care in America.

65.The cost of medical care in the United States is very high.What does the writer think about it?
   A.He agrees that doctors are overpaid.
   B.He thinks it a big problem and suggests a way to settle it.
   C.He doesn't think the medical students should borrow money
　　　　 from banks.
   D.He doesn't think it necessary for the medical students to
　　　　 study for a long time.

C

    A boy once sent his girlfriend five walnuts for her birthday.She was rather disappointed with the gift,and she gave the nuts to her mother,who put them in a bowl with many other walnuts.
    Later that day the girl's boyfriend came to visit.He asked her what she had done with his gift.Then he told her that he had placed a diamond ring inside one of the walnuts.How foolish the girl felt! She got the bowl of walnuts.Then she and the boy cracked walnuts till they found the one that had the ring in it.

66.This story happened on         .
   A.Christmas Day
   B.New Year's Eve
   C.a girl's birthday
   D.a boy's birthday

67.The writer did not tell us the         .
   A.people's names
   B.girl's feelings
   C.number of nuts the girl received
   D.time when the story happened

68.The girl gave the nuts away because         .
   A.her mother needed them
   B.she didn't value them
   C.she didn't like to eat nuts
   D.they weren't ripe

69.The ring was hard to find because the nuts         .
   A.all looked the same
   B.had all been eaten
   C.could not be cracked
   D.were missing

D

    Taking pictures is fun.And taking good ones is easy if you follow a few simple rules.Before you snap a picture,think about it.Be sure you are close enough to your subject.A pretty face against a plan background,for example,makes a good picture.But a distant figure lost among trees and clouds lacks interest.In a landscape scene,try to keep at least two-thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky.For a sky scene,keep at least two-thirds of the picture above the line.
    Study picture in a newspaper and books.Try to see why some are better than others.Use what you learn to improve your own pictures.

70.This article gives something about         .
   A.the reason for taking pictures
   B.the differences between still and moving pictures
   C.the ideas for interesting hobbies
   D.the ways to take good pictures

71.The writer talks mostly about pictures taken         .
   A.outdoors    B.by moonlight
   C.in color    D.for newspapers

72.In the first example,the subject was probably a         .
   A.car   B.girl   C.tree   D.cloud

73.You can improve your pictures by         .
   keeping at least 2/3 of the picture above the horizon(地平线)
   B.studying pictures in newspapers and books
   C.snapping them as quickly as you can
   D.both A and B

74.The writer doesn't say anything about         .
   A.the rules of taking pictures
   B.getting close to your subject
   C.caring for your camera
   D.taking pictures of sky scenes

Ⅴ.补全对话

Phyllis: What's the matter,Annie? Do you have a problem?
Annie: Yes. 75 But I don't know what to do.
Phyllis: If it's a better job than you have now,take it. 76 .
Annie: It isn't as easy as that,Phyllis.I like the job I have now very much.The people in my office are very nice and my work is interesting.
Phyllis: 77 Would you get more money? That would influence me if I had to make a choice.
Annie: Yes,the salary is better.If I accept the job,I'll get more money right away. 78 I have to let them know my decision today.
Phyllis: 79 I'll be anxious to know what you do.I'd like to try to get that new job,if you decide not to take it.

A.What about the salary?
B.You'll just have to decide for yourself.
C.But it doesn't matter.
D.I have a chance to get another job
E.What should I do?
F.I'll try my best to get the job.
G.That's my advice.

Ⅵ.单句改错