高一英语测试题

高一英语测试题

I.A)语音:从A,B,C,D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.hungry A. push B. music C. computer D. pump

2.result A. this B. west C. chemistry D. physics

3.friend A. paid B. many C. electrical D. employ

4.needed A. stayed B. supplied C. started D. turned

5.idea A. great B. area C. break D. airport

II.单项选择:

6.The earthquake____the morning of April 18^th,1906.
  A. was happened in
  B. happened on
  C. has happened in
  D. was happened on

7.____news we’ve just heard！
  A. What good B. What a good C. How good D. How good a

8.____me to come in ,will you?
  A. Show B. Allow C. Let D. Make

9.This river is dangerous　____.
  A. swimming in
  B. to be swum in
  C. for our’s swimming
  D. to swim in

10.The shop stayed____till 7 o’clock.
   A. opened B. open C. close D. opening

11.-Let’s listen to my new type,shall we?
   -_____.
   A. Any time will do
   B. It's right
   C. That sounds like a good idea
   D. That’s all right

12.They can never make good nurses,not having the necessary____.
   A. practice B. education C. exercise D. training

13.All the rooms are____with electric lights.You’ll find them
   comfortable to live in.
   A. supplied B. given C. offered D. afforded

14.Of all the novels here I like this one____.It’s not interesting at
   all.
   A. at least B. least C. at most D. worst

15.We finally argeed____the price of the house after a heated
   discussion.
   A. in B. with C. to D. on

16.She broke her arm,but____it wasn’t the arm she writes with.
   A. at last B. at least C. at first D. at most

17.He____his whole life looking after the homeless children.
   A. spent B. took C. devoted D. paid

18.Please stand____at once.
   A. in rows B. with rows C. at row D. on rowing

19.There____a meeting this evening.
   A. will have
   B. is going to have
   C. has
   D. is going to be

20.____the population of China in 1949?
   A. How many was
   B. What was
   C. How much was
   D. What were

21.I have some____learning maths.
   A. difficulties in
   B. difficulty in
   C. difficulties with
   D. difficulty on

22.She smelt something____.
   A. terribly B. burning C. well D. wonderfully

23.My father____me____a teacher.
   A. made;to be
   B. encouraged;to be
   C. let;to become
   D. forced;work as

24.I was____to reach for the magazine when another student took it
   away.
   A. used B. sure C. able D. about

25.If heated to____temperature,a piece of wood will burn.
   A. certain B. some C. high D. sure

III.完型填空:

    Mrs.Jones was over eighty,but she still drove her old car like a woman 26 her age.She loved driving very fast,and was proud of the fact 27 she had never,in her thirty-five years of driving,been punished 28 a driving offence(犯规,犯法).
    Then one day she nearly 29 her record.A police car 30 her,and the policemen 31 it saw her 32 a red light without 33 .Of course,she was stopped.It seemed 34 that she would be punished.
     35 Mrs.Jones came up to the judge,he looked at her seriously and said that she was 36 old to drive a car,and that the 37 why she had not stopped at the red 38 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 39 old age,so that she had simply not seen it.
    When the judge had finished what he was 40 ,Mrs.Jones opened the big handbag she was 41 and took out her sewing.Without saying a word,she 42 a needle with a very small eye,and threaded it at her first attempt.
    When she had 43 done this,she took the thread 44 the needle again and handed 45 the needle and the thread to the judge,saying,“Now it is your 46 .I suppose you drive a car,and that you are quite sure about your own 47 .”
    The judge took the 48 and tried to thread it.After half a dozen tries,he had still not succeeded. The case against Mrs.Jones was 49 ,and her record 50 unbroken.

26. A. at B. half C. as D. double
27. A. which B. when C. that D. this
28. A. about B. on C. to D. for
29. A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost
30. A. watched B. after C. followed D. ran after
31. A. on B. in C. by D. beside
32. A. pass B. go C. run D. rush
33. A. a stop B. stopping C. stop D. running
34. A. sure B. indeed C. certain D. perhaps
35. A. Before B. While C. Until D. When
36. A. so B. very C. too D. quite
37. A. cause B. reason C. matter D. trouble
38. A. light B. lamp C. sign D. one
39. A. with B. because C. for D. of
40. A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling
41. A. holding B. getting C. carrying D. bringing
42. A. took B. brought C. picked D. chose
43. A. almost B. hardly C. successfully D. successful
44. A. through B. out of C. out D. into
45. A. both B. all C. neither D. either
46. A. time B. turn C. chance D. job
47. A. eye B. car C. eyesight D. feeling
48. A. thread B. glasses C. needles D. needle
49. A. dismissed B. passed C. settled D. studied
50. A. was B. kept C. seemed D. remained

IV.阅读理解(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)

A)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    They had shared a flat with Watson for two years,so they knew that he slept like a dog.Any amount of noise in the flat quite failed to wake him up if he was sound asleep.If they even rushed into his room shouting his name to the skies,the sleeping Watson would not move.Even so,they were surprised and amused when he told them about his holiday in Norfolk.He had spent nearly a week riding a bike slowly round the long coastline,sight-seeing by day and camping out each night in a different place.He slept in a sleeping bag in a small tent,which he put up usually in a corner of a field near the roadside,with his bike locked onto one of the tent poles.Well,poor Watson woke up on the fifth morning about ten o’clock and looked about to find not only his bike and the tent pole gone but also the tent and all his clothes.Watson always slept with nothing on,so now he had to walk to the nearest house dressed only in his bed,so to speak,in which he had made two holes for his feet.

51.Watson’s one shortcoming was that he____.
   A. slept a dead sleep
   B. camped out at night
   C. made noise to the skies
   D. slept in the field

52.They knew Watson’s shortcoming because they____.
   A. Shared the same bed
   B. played with him for two years
   C. worked together
   D. lived together with him

53.In Norfolk,Watson slept in the sleeping bag____.
   A. which did not belong to him
   B. he brought with him
   C. he bought there
   D. which he put up

54.When Watson woke up,he found____.
   A. all his clothes were stolen except a short pair of trousers
   B. everything in the tent was gone
   C. he was sleeping in the open air
   D. he had to go to the nearest house with nothing on

55.The last sentence of the paragraph tells us that Watson____.
   A. made two holes and made a long pair of trousers of the
          sleeping bag
   B. put his feet out of the bed through the two holes and used
          the bed as his clothes.
   C. sent his two feet out because the bed was too small for him
          to stay in
   D. made two holes so that he could easily carry the bed to the
          nearest house

B

    On the evening of June 21,1992,a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle.The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager,for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles”.
    Robert Friedlander,an American,arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi,India.
    When he was 11,he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road.Now,after 44 years,he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.
    Robert Friedlander’s next destinations(目的地)were Lanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.He will complete his trip in Pakistan.

56.the best headline(标题)for this newspaper article would be____.
   A. The Kingdom of Bicycles
   B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an
   C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road
   D. An American Achieving His Aims

57.The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the
   hotel because____.
   A. he asked to see the manager
   B. he entered the hall with a bike
   C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests
   D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him

58.Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following
   order____.
   A. China,India,and Pakistan
   B. India,China,and Pakistan
   C. Pakistan,China,and India
   D. China,Pakistan,and India

59.What made Friedlander want to come to China?
   A. The stories about Marco Polo.
   B. The famous sights in Xi’an
   C. His interest in Chinese silk.
   D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.

60.Friedlander can be said to be____.
   A. clever
   B. friendly
   C. hardworking
   D. strong-minded

C

Lightning

    In old times,man considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries(神秘事物)of nature.In fact a single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometers long has enough electricity to light one million lamps.
    The American scientist,Benjamin Franklin,was the first to suggest that lightning is in fact electricity formed between the earth and clouds high above.It happened in 1752.In the same year,he also built the first lightning rod(避雷针)to protect buildings from being struck by lightnings.
    Modern science has discovered that lightning is very strong and powerful.A lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers,and travels at a speed of 30 million meters per second.Scientists have the opinion(看法)that there are about 2000 million flashes of lightning per year.In the United States alone,it kills almost one person per day.
    The safest place to be in during an electrical(电的)storm is a closed car.Outside,one should go close to low ground for cover and not stop under a tree.Also one should stay out of water and away from metal fences.Inside a house people should keep away from open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.

61.From this passage we know lightning is____.
   A. one of the great mysteries of nature.
   B. electricity high above the earth.
   C. a kind of light.
   D. the sound from the clouds.

62.In the U.S____.
   A. every person can see lightning every day.
   B. at least one person is killed by lightning every day.
   C. there are about 6 million flashes of lightning per year.
   D. about one person per day dies from lightning.

63.During a lightning storm,it would be best if you____.
   A. stand under a tree.
   B. go outside.
   C. stay in a closed car.
   D. stop near windows.

64.A lightning rod can______.
   A. prevent accidents caused by lightning
   B. stop lightning
   C. protect buildings from being washed away.
   D. delay the coming of lightning

D

    In 19th century England people liked to go to the seaside.In those days,ladies wore long bathing dresses,and men wore bathing suits.Women did not walk about on the beach(沙滩)in their bathing dresses.They hired a bathing machine.A bathing machine was used for changing in,and for taking the bather down to the sea.It cost 2 pence(便士)to hire a machine and an attendant(侍者).When she had paid,the bather climbed up the back steps and got into the bathing machine.Then she changed into her bathing dress.When she had changed,the machine was pulled down to the sea.The bathing machine stopped in the water and the bather went down the front steps into the water.If she did not want to get into the sea,the attendant pulled her in.

65.A 19th century English lady bathing in the sea would wear something like.

66.Who used the bathing machine?
   A. Women bathers.
   B. Both men and women bathers.
   C. Bathers who couldn’t swim.
   D. Bathers who couldn’t walk.

67.A bathing machine was mainly used for____.
   A. giving the bather a pleasure ride on the beach
   B. giving the bather some exercise before getting into the water
   C. protecting the bather from catching cold from the sea wind
   D. changing into the bathing dress

68.In the 19th century people who used the bathing machine usually did
   the followling things.Which is the right order for doing them?
   a.Changing into bathing clothes
   b.Getting out of the bathing machine
   c.Paying 2 pence
   d.Getting into the bathing machine
   e.Being taken down the beach
   f.Getting into the water

   A. e,d,a,b,f,c
   B. c,d,a,e,b,f
   C. c,d,e,a,b,f
   D. d,a,e,b,f,c

E

    DURING YOUR PARTY:
    (1)Never serve alcohol(酒)to someone under the legal drinking age,and never ask childern to serve alchol at parties.
    (2)Never push drinks on a guest!!!
    (3)Close the bar 90 minutes before party ends……and serve a great dessert treat with coffee.Remember,only time sobers someone who has been drinking.

69.It is right to_____.
   A. sell alcohol to a student
   B. ask guests to drink more
   C. give guests coffee before the party ends
   D. stay away from the alcohol for 90 minutes

70.What does“sober”mean in the passage？
   A. stop B. make…clear C. save D. waste

B)补全对话:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

--Hello.Gerry speaking.
--Hello.Gerry.It’s me John here. 71
--Well,I’m terribly sorry,but I’m not feeling very well.
--Is that all？ 72
--No,I’m sorry.I was sick all night.I think it must be the fish I ate last night.
--Well,I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you weren’t coming to the meeting.
-- 73 I’m sorry about that.Anyway,I think I’ll be able to get in to work tomorrow.
-- 74
--I won’t .Thanks for calling.
-- 75

A. Why didn’t you phone？
B. OK.Take care and don’t eat any more fish.
C. Why aren’t you here at the meeting?
D. That’s all right.
E.We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something.
F.I’ll be glad to see you again.
G.Yes.I suppose I should have done so.

V.改错

参考答案

I.
1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B

II.
6.B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B
11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.D
16.B 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.B
21.B 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.A

III.
26.B 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.C
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.A 40.B
41.C 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A
46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.D

IV.
A)
51.A 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.B
56.D 57.B 58.B 59.A 60.D
61.B 62.D 63.C 64.A 65.D
66.A 67.D 68.B 69.C 70.D

B)
71.C 72.E 73.G 74.B 75.D

V.
76.C 77.B 78.B 79.D 80.D
81.C 82.B 83.C 84.B 85.C